Operators by country
   
Croatia
Denmark
England
Faroe Islands
France - Atlantic Coast
France - Mediterranean Coast
Greece
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Norway
Portugal - mainland
Portugal - Azores
Russia
Scotland
Southern Spain/ Gibraltar
Spain - Atlantic Coast
Spain - Canary Islands
Wales

 

 
Evaluation Procedure & Minimum Guidelines
 
Green & Red dots Adherence to Guidelines in %
95-100
85-95
75-85
65-75
50-65
less than 50

 

Guidelines for watching cetaceans
1 Do not go closer than 100m (300ft)* (WDCS)
2 When there are 2 or more boats whale watching: do not go closer than 200m* (WDCS)
3 Approach whales and dolphins slowly from behind and to the side, not head on or directly behind (Hoyt)
4 Boats must reduce speed and avoid sudden changes in speed when in the vicinity of whales (Greenpeace)
5 Never move between, scatter or separate dolphins. If unsure of their movements, simply stop and put the engine into neutral (WDCS)
6 Never try to swim with whales (WDCS)
7 Never try to swim with dolphins (WDCS)
8 Special care must be taken with mothers and young (WDCS)
9 Spend no longer than 15 minutes near the animals (WDCS)
10 Do not dispose of any rubbish, litter or contaminants at sea (WDCS)
11 Do not feed cetaceans (Hoyt)
12 Reduce as far as possible the production of potentially disturbing sounds and avoid sudden changes in noise (IWC)
13 Vessel design should minimise the risk of injury to cetaceans, e.g. propellers should be shrouded (IWC)
14 A naturalist should be on the boat to provide information (Greenpeace)
15 Provide tourists accurate and educational information guides and books (IWC)

*When cetaceans approach the boat, it is not necessary to move away


Note:
We have to stress that these are minimum guidelines. There are cases in which guidelines can be broken without having a harmful impact, but that is no case against minimum guidelines. Strict guidelines, without 'ifs', make things clearer and give credit to the precautionary principle: do observe the guidelines or else there may be harm. Sometimes even observing the guidelines is not sufficient, because of specific circumstances. In these cases stricter rules must apply


 

 

 

 
 
Adherence to Guidelines
 
Marks are based on operators' response on how often they adhere to the guidelines below. Visitors and professionals have provided additional data concerning the operators performance. Please note that lower marks do not always mean that the operator is less responsible. In some cases operators are involved in research programmes that encourage them to make longer or closer observations. There may be a positive impact of this on the long term. Therefore we also mention if they propagate research, education and conservation; but we do not give marks on this aspect.